Earth Summit and Agenda 21

Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit, 1992

UNCED Members in Rio-de-janeiro in 1992 (Credit UN website)

Purpose:Address urgent issues of environmental protection and socio-economic development globally.

Participants: Over 100 heads of states gathered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Key Outcomes: The Rio Declaration

1. Declaration on Global Climatic Change and Biological Diversity: Leaders signed this declaration to address critical environmental challenges.

2. Endorsed global Forest Principles.

3. Adoption of Agenda 21: Comprehensive plan for achieving Sustainable Development in the 21st century.

Agenda 21: (click to know More)

Definition: Declaration signed in 1992 at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Objective: Aimed at achieving global sustainable development.

Areas of Focus: through global cooperation on common interests, mutual needs, and shared responsibilities, to fight

1. Fighting with environmental damage.

2. Alleviating poverty.

3. Addressing diseases

4. Every local government encouraged to create its own local Agenda 21.

Rio de Janeiro on South America Map